KILIMO CHA VITUNGUU TWAUMU - garlic

UDONGO
Vitunguu twaumu vinahimili aina nyingi za udongo, ila vinastawi zaidi katika udongo usiotuamisha maji kabisa na wenye mbolea asili, kama mbolea si ya kutosha kwenye udongo, tumia samadi iliyokwisha oza vizuri usitoe samadi bandani na kuipeleka shambani moja kwa moja kwenye shamba la vitunguu thwaumu, labda kama utaliacha shamba bila kulimwa kwa zaidi ya miezi 6, pia unaweza kutumia mbolea za viwandani kama ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulphate, urea n.k wakati wa kupanda na kila baada ya wiki 4 – 6 mara mbili zaidi

UPANDAJI
Kipindi kizuri kwa upandaji ni kipindi ambacho hakuna joto hasa miezi ya May mpaka August kwa Tanzania, Unachukua kitunguu twaumu na kutenganisha vitunguu kimoja kimoja (bulbs) na kuchagua vile vikubwa maana hivi ndivyo vitakavyo kupa mazao mengi na bora, nafasi kati ya kitunguu na kitunguu ni sentimeta 10 na kati ya mistari ni sentimeta 30. Baada ya kupanda pandishia udongo na uukandamize kuhakikisha kwamba kimekaa vizuri na hakiwezi kuathiriwa na mvua au maji wakati wa kumwagilia ili kisikae upande au kungolewa kabisa. Uotaji mzuri hutegemea pia namna vitunguu thwaumu vilivyo hifadhiwa kabla ya kupandwa, kama vilihifadhiwa sehemu zenye joto na hewa finyu uotaji wake utakuwa duni na dhaifu.


UMWAGILIAJI
Kama kuna upungufu wa mvua au ni kipindi cha kiangazi basi ni vizuri ukamwagilia shamba lako, wakati mzuri wa kumwagilia vitunguu twaumu ni asubuhi na sio jioni au mchana, hii inasaidia vitunguu twaumu kujijengea uwezo wa kupambana na magonjwa, baada ya mizi miwili unaweza kupunguza umwagiliajai huku ukiangalia kwa kuchimba kidogo kama vitunguu twaumu vimezaliana vya kutosha na kuanza kukomaa, ukiona vimekomaa acha kabisa kumwagilia ili visioze

UANGALIZI
Aina nyingi za vitunguu twaumu vitakuwa kama vinatoa mbegu kwenye mmea (angalia picha chini), ingawa kuna nadharia nyingi lakini inashauriwa kukata hizi mbegu chini kabisa kwa kisu kikali na kisafi, usikate mapema mara baada ya kutokeza bali subiri mpaka mmea unapoanza kama kujikunja ndipo ukate, kwa wale wanaoacha mbegu hizi ukiamua kuzipanda kwa msimu wa kwanza zitazaa kitunguu kimoja tu cha duara lakini chenyewe ukikipanda tena kwenye mzunguko wa pili kitazaa vitunguu vingi kama kawaida



Ungoleaji wa magugu na majani ni muhimu muda wote ili kuondoa kugombea rutuba, hewa na maji shambani, kwa wenye mashamba makubwa wanaweza kutumia dawa za kemikali kama ROUNDUP na nyinginezo ili kudhibiti magugu, ingawa mimi sishauri hivyo.

MAGONJWA
Magonjwa kama botrytis (kuoza shingo) blue mould na fusarium (kuoza kwa vitunguu) husababisha hasara kubwa kama hayatadhibitiwa kwa kutumia viuatilifu mara unapoona dalili, pia magonjwa kama white rot huchukua zaidi ya miaka 20 kuondoka kama yatavamia shamba lako, inashauriwa kufanya mabadiliko ya zao kila baada ya miaka mitano kwa kupanda mazao mengine yasiyo jamii moja kama vitunguu maji, unaweza kupanda maharage, mahindi, karoti na kabichi katika mzunguko huo. Pia magonjwa kama kutu ya majani husababisha na unyevu mwingi hasa kama mimea itakuwa kwenye udongo unaotuamisha maji au mimea kumwagiliwa jioni au usiku, kumbuka kumwagilia asubuhi tu Ili kudhibiti ugonjwa huu wa kutu mimea ingolewe na ichomwe au utumie viuatilifu vya kuulia fangasi wa mimea.

NANE NANE NA MELTON KALINGA

Leo ni siku ya wakulima yaani nane nane na maadhimisho kitaifa yanafanyika Dodoma, mimi niko na mtaalam wa Samaka Bw Melton Kalinga kwenye kituo cha Kingolwira nje kidogo ya Morogoro mjini kama km12. Kinachofanyika kwa leo ni upandishaji wa Samaki aina ya kambale

Unaanza kwa kutafuta majike makubwa yenye mayai tumboni, kisha unatafuta na Madume yaliyokomaa, ili kupandisha kwa njia ya kimaabara kambale dume inabidi umuue kisha unachukua pituitari gland na kumwingizia jike mwenye mayai aliye hai, baada ya masaa 24 mayai yanakuwa yame komaa, unayakamua toka kwa jike kisha unachanganya na mbegu za kiume toka kwa samaki uliyemuua jana yake, kwa kutumia mtambo wa maabara wenye maji ya vuguvugu unatotolesha mayai hayo kwa njia ya kitaalam.

Vifaranga wa samaki aina ya sato wanapatikana pia kwa shilingi 50 tu, kwa mawasiliano zaidi mpigie Bw Kalinga 0757891761 au 787596798

KAMBALE WAKIVULIWA KWENYE BWAWA






UKAGUZI NA UCHAMBUZI KUJUA MADUME NA MAJIKE WANAOFAA





SAMAKI JIKE MWENYE MAYAI

SAMAKI DUME



UTOAJI WA MBEGU TOKA KWA DUME

MTAMBO WA KUTOTOLESHEA MAYAI YA KAMBALE

MATIKITI MAJI - water melon

Ili kulima matikiti maji, inakubidi uwe na sehemu ya kutosha, yenye jua la kutosha, maji mengi na ardhi yenye rutuba ya kutosha, matikiti maji hukua haraka kama mimea mimgine ya jamii yake itambaayo mfano Matango, maboga na maskwash.
Kwa mtu ambaye anaanza kilimo yatampa tabu kidogo tofauti na Yule ambaye ana ujuzi kidogo na mambo ya kilimo kwa sababu yanahitaji umakini kiasi.

HALI YA HEWA
Mimea hii haihimili hali ya joto kali sana, mvua nyingi na udongo unaotuamisha maji, magonjwa ya fangasi na wadudu waharibifu, inastawi vizuri kwenye kuanda wa pwani na miinuko kidogo kama DSM,Tanga, Morogoro, Mtwara, lindi na Pwani ambapo kuna jua la kutosha. Muda mzuri wa kupanda ni kipindi cha kipupwe mwezi wa machi mpaka wa septemba .

UPANDAJI
Panda kwa kutumia Mbegu zinazouzwa madukani, ukitumia Mbegu kutoka kwenye tikiti ulilonunua linaweza likawa ni hybrid na matokeo yake matikiti yatakayozaliwa hayatakuwa bora kwa sababu yatakuwa ni kizazi cha pili (F2)
Panda Mbegu yako moja kwa moja kwenye shamba, usinunue miche au kupanda Mbegu kwenyemifuko ya plastiki halafu ndi uhamishie shambani, panda Mbegu mbili sentimeta 2 chini ya udongo kwa umbali wa sentimeta 30 kutoka shina hadi shina na mita 2 - 3 kutoka mstari hadi mstari, baada ya siku chache Mbegu zitaanza kuota, baada ya kama wiki 2 katika Mbegu mbili ulizopanda kata moja na uache ule mche wenye afya zaidi, angalizo using’oe mche bali ukate ili kuzuia kusumbua mizizi ya mche uliobaki.
Unaweza kupandishia udongo kwenye mashina na hii itasaidia kupunguza maji yasituame kwenye mimea yako, pia unaweza kuweka samadi badala ya kupandishia udongo ukiwa na nia ileile ya kuzuia maji yasituame na kuongeza rutuba.
Kama una sehemu ndogo ya shamba unaweza kuyawekea matikiti waya wa kutambalia, ila inabidi uwe imara kwa sababu ya kuhimili uzito wa matunda yenye, na wakati wa kuanza kutambaa kwenye waya ni lazima uifundishe mimea kwa kuielekezea kwenye waya na kufungia

MCHE ULIOCHIPUA


UANGALIZI
Miche ikiwa imetambaa kiasi unaweza kuweka matandazo kwenye udongo ili kuzuia upotevu wa unyevu, unaweza kuweka samadi au mbolea za viwandani, mimea ikiwa midogo tumia zaidi mbolea zenye nitrojen na utumie zaidi mbolea za potasiam mara baada ya maua kutokeza hadi matunda kukomaa, matawi yakifikia urefu wa mita 2 kata mbele ilikuruhusu kutoa matawi na hivyo kupata maua mengi zaidi hatimaye mavuno zaidi

MAUA NA MATUNDA
Matikiti hutoa maua dume na jike kwenye tawi moja, maua dume ambayo ni madogo zadi hutoka kwanza yakifuatiwa na maua jike ambayo ni makubwa zaidi, usipoona maua dume na jike kuna tatizo mfano maji kidogo yalimwagiliwa, upungufu wa viritubisho kwenye udongo, hali ya hewa ni joto/baridi sana n.k
Uchavushaji kwenye matikiti hufanyika na wadudu, kama huwaoni wakifanya kazi yao unaweza kufanya mwenyewe, muda mzuri ni wa asubuhi, unakata maua dume kwa kisu na kufanya uchavushaji kwenye maua jike, maua jike ya mwanzo kwenye tawi ndiyo yenye ukuaji bora zaidi, unaweza kukata tawi lisiendelee kukua baada ya matunda kutokeza hii husababisha kuwa na matunda makubwa zaidi

UCHAVUSHAJI KWA MKONO


UVUNAJI MATIKITI
Ili kujua matikiti yamekomaa inahitaji ujuzi kidogo, upande wa chini wa tunda huanza kuwa na rangi ya njano, pia kikonyo juu ya tunda hukauka kabisa na kuwa kijivu, ila njia nzuri ni kuyapiga kwa kiganja na kusikiliza mlio wake kama tunavyofanya kwenye mafenesi, hii nayo ni shule nyingine. Tumia kisu wakati wa kuvuna matikiti, yabebwe na kuhifadhiwa vizuri kwenye makasha tayari kuuzwa au kwa matumizi binafsi

MAGONJWA NA WADUDU
Wadudu wa matikiti wako wanaoshambulia majani na maua, na wengine hushambulia matunda , pia kuna magonjwa ya fangasi ambayo hushambulia mimea, ili kujua dawa za magonjwa ni vizuri kuchukua sampuli na kwenda nayo kwenye duka la dawa na pembejeo za kilimo ili kjupata dawa sahii, dawa aina ya KARATE itasaidia kuua wadudu wa majani, maua na matunda na FUNGICIDE itasaidia kwa mashambulizi ya fangasi

LINDI - MTWARA

NYAMWAGE - MUHORO


MIKINDANI


MABIRIKA YA KUTENGENEZEA CHUMVI - LINDI


BEACH MTWARA


HIKI NDIO KIPANDE AMBACHO HAKINA LAMI KAMA KILOMETA 60

NDANI YA RUFIJI

CHOMBO KINAKUJA



Wadau samahanini sana kwa kupotea humu kijiweni, ilikuwa ni lazima nipotee ili vitu vingine viende, lakini sasa nimerudi rasmi kwenye kijiwe changu

Wiki hii nilikuwa wilayani Rufiji nilifika sehemu kama Kibiti, Utete, Ikwiriri, Mkongwa na Nyamwage. Nililala Utete, ni sehemu tulivu na watu wake ni wakarimu kama tulivyo waTanzania wote.

Hali ya utete kwa wakati huu ni joto limepungua sana wala uhitaji kulala na feni kama DSM, kuna mbu wengi sana ni lazima ulalae na chandarua, mji hii uko pembeni ya mto Rufiji




Wakati wa kwenda tulitumia barabara ya Kilwa hadi Kibiti tukakata kulia kama unaelekea hifadhi ya Selous na kufika kijiji cha Mkongwa tukakata kulia na kuelekea kwenye kivuko cha Utete, tukasubiri pantoni baaddae tukavuka na kuingia Utete kama saa 3 asubuhi kwa kupitia njia hii ya mkato tuliokoa mwendo wa kilometa kama 40.

Utete tuliona vitu vingi maana kwanza kuna mto huu wa Rufiji, lakini bado hawajaanza kuutumia kiukamilifu, ila nina imani mambo yatakuwa mazuri maana kuna RUBADA ambayo mamlaka hii imepewa jukumu la kuendeleza bonde la Rufiji.

NAHODHA WA MV UTETE - BWANA ALLI


Wakazi wa Utete ni wakulima wa mazao kama Mpunga, mahindi na shughuli za uvuvi, pia kuna baadhi wanafuga samaki katika mabwawa binafesi ingawa ufugaji wao si mkubwa na si wakitaalam zaidi

TAA ZA BARABARANI - uswazi kwetu hamna hizi


Mji wa Utete una huduma za simu mitandao ya Voda, tigo , Airtel na Zantel, pia kuna umeme na taa mpaka za barabarani ingawa barabara hazina lami, mji una maji ya bomba lakini cha kuchekesha chanzo ni kisima waka mji unapitiwa na mto hapo hapo, maji ni ya chumvi

URITHI WETU


Usafiri ni wa mabasi mawili kwa siku moja saa 12 asubuhi na lapili kwenye saa 6 mchana ukiyakosa hayo, omba lifti kwenye magari madogo madogo ya Serekali au Binafsi au sivyo utalala.

WATAALAMU WA USHAURI KWENYE NYANJA ZOTE


Huduma nyingine ni Hospitali ndogo, pia kuna Magereza, kuna BOma lililojengwa na mkoloni linalotumika kama Ofisi ya Wilaya, Kuna posta, Nyumba za kulala wageni, sehemu za vinywaji, soko, na maduka ya bidhaa mbali mbali.

CHEMCHEM YA MAJI MOTO


Ukifika Utete ulizia wakulete huku, kwa pikipiki ni buku tu unalipia, wenyeji wanaamini maji haya ni yamaajabu na yanaweza kuytibu magonjwa, niliogopa kuwaambia hii ni volcanic feature

USAFIRI TOKA VIJIJI VINGINE KUJA UTETE


MAPATO NI MUHIMU


EWURA WAKIJA HUKU NI BALAA- PETROL INAUZWA KWENYE HIVYO VIDUMU



NILIUKUTA MTIKI IKABIDI NIUHUG



MKONGWA





KILMO KWANZA

KAJUMULO WORLD SOCCER TANZANIA LTD REGIONAL MANAGER - JOB DESCRIPTION

HI FELLOW TANZANIANS,

THANKS FOR THE OVERWHELMING RESPONSE. HERE IS A SHORT DESCRIPTION OF THE DUTIES AND REQUIREMENTS FOR THE REGIONAL MANAGER POSITIONS. I WILL BE HIRING ONE REGIONAL MANAGER FOR EACH OF THE 22 REGIONS IN TANZANIA.

1. YOU MUST BE RESIDENT FOR AT LEAST ONE YEAR IN THAT REGION. YOU MUST KNOW THE REGION AND BE VERY FAMILIAR WITH IT.
2. YOU MUST BE A UNIVERSITY GRADUATE OR HAVE AT LEAST 3 YEARS OF BUSINESS EXPERIENCE WITH EXCELLENT REFERENCES.
3. YOU MUST SPEAK, READ, AND WRITE ENGLISH FLUENTLY.
4. YOU MUST HAVE A VALID TANZANIA PASSPORT.
5. YOU MUST BE AN ACCOMPLISHED COMPUTER USER, ABLE TO USE THE INTERNET, EMAIL, SOCIAL NETWORKING (LIKE FACEBOOK, TWITTER, ETC) AND MICROSOFT WORD AND EXCEL. EXPERIENCE WITH PHOTOSHOP OR ILLUSTRATOR IS BENEFICIAL.

YOU MUST SEND A PAPER APPLICATION TO THE PO BOX ADDRESS.

DO NOT SEND AN EMAIL. I WILL NOT READ APPLICATIONS SENT BY EMAIL.

SELECTED CANDIDATES WILL TRAVEL TO THE U.S. DURING THE FIRST YEAR OF EMPLOYMENT FOR BUSINESS AND SPORTS MARKETING TRAINING.

MAIL COVER LETTER AND RESUME TO:

KAJUMULO WORLD SOCCER TANZANIA, LTD.
ATTN: HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGER
PO BOX 75935
DAR ES SALAAM TANZANIA


ok and you can you the page www.babukaju.com

KUKU WA KIENYEJI WANAUZWA

Haya jamani kwa wale wapenzi wa kuku wa kienyeji ambao wanahitaji kuku wengi kwa mpigo ladba kwa ajili ya kuuza au kufuga uwanja niwenu sasa

SALAMU TOKA KWA MELTON KALINGA - MOROGORO

Wanachuo toka SUA wakipata maelezo toka kwa Bw Kalinga walipotembelea kituo cha utafiti na uzalishaji samaki Kingolwira Morogoro



Vifaranga wa sato wakiwa tayari kwa kupandikizwa kwenye bwawa



Uvunaji wa sato toka kwenye matanki ya kujengea na saruji eneo la Kingolwira


Sato waliokwisha vuliwa tayari kwa kuwa kitoweo


Kambale jike mwenye mayai tayari kwa ajili ya kufanya upandishaji na mbegu za dume kwa njia bandia ambao hufanyika nje ya mwili wa samaki hawa kwa kutumia mtambo maalum (rejea makala zangu)


Ndugu Melton Kalinga ni mtaalam wa ufugaji wa samaki toka Wizara ya Mifugo na Uvuvi, anapatikana Morogoro Kwa mawasiliano zaidi mpigie kupitia 0757891761 au 0787596798 ili kupata maelezo kama ya ufugaji bora wa samaki, namna ya kupata vifaranga vya samaki anavyo zalisha, jinsi ya kulisha samaki wako, uchimbaji na ujenzi wa mabwawa n.k

KAMPUNI YAINGIZA MIKARATUSI YENYE UGONJWA SERENGETI

Kampuni ya tumbaku ijulikanayo kama Alliance One Tobacco imeingiza miche ya mikaratusi toka nchini Kenya yenye Magonjwa na kuisambaza kwa wakulima wilayani Serengeti.

Magonjwa hayo ni ugonjwa wa kukauka miche pamoja na ugonjwa wa mizizi (Eucalyptus root disease)imebainika na wataalamu toka maabara ya Chuo kikuu cha Sokoine (Morogoro) kwamba magonjwa hayo hayatibiki, ila ugonjwa unaweza kudhibitiwa kabla haujaibuka kwa kupiga dawa iana ya Acephate au Confidor wakati miche ipo kitaluni kabla ya kupandwa shambani.



Kitaalamu nashauri kabla ya kuingiza mbegu au miche ni lazima uchunguzi ukafanyika kwa kina ili kugundua kama kuna magonjwa ambukizi, kwa sababu kuna aina zaidi ya 200 za mikaratusi

kwa ushauri zaidi kwa mtu anayetaka miche au mbegu za miti, basi awasailianae na wakala wa mbegu za miti wa taifa (TTSA) ambao wapo Morogoro eneo la kihonda, pamoja na hayo baadhi ya tafiti zimeonyesha kwamba mikaratusi inaathari kwa mazingira kwa sababu inatumia kiasi kikubwa cha maji na kusababisha ukame hasa kipindi hiki cha mabadiliko katika tabia nchi



WITO sehemu kama serengeti ambapo ni urithi wa dunia nashauri makampuni na watu binafsi wajitahidi kupanda miti ya asili na kuachana na hii miti ya kigeni kama mikaratusi, sijaelewa pia kwa nini miti itoke nchi jirani ya Kenya wakati wangeweza kuanzisha vitalu hapa hapa nchini kwa kutumia mbegu ambazo tunazo tena za miti ya asili

UJERUMANI KATIKA KASHFA YA SUMU AINA YA DIOXINE

Nchi ya Ujerumani imeeingia katika kashfa baada ya mayai na kuku kukutwa na kirutubishi ambacho ni sumu aina ya dioxine ndani yake, inaaminika kwamba kirutubishi hicho kilisambazwa kati ya mwezi Novemba na Disemba mwaka jana kwa kampuni 25 za kutengeneza vyakula vya mifugo.



Sumu hiyo iligundulika katika majimbo 7 nchini Ujerumani wiki iliyopita, lakini wiki hii kimegundulika nchini Uholanzi ambapo Ujerumani iliwauzia mayai na kuku walioathiriwa na sumu hiyo.

Kiasi cha mayai 136,000 (toka kampuni mbali mbali za kuzalisha mayai )tayari yamegundulika kuwa na sumu hiyo, sumu hiyo iliingizwa katika virutubishi chakula (concentrates) kiasi cha tani 3000 ambazo zilinunuliwa na kutumiwa na makampuni mbali mbali.



mayai na kuku wote wenye sumu hiyo wakizuiliwa kuuzwa kwa matumizi yz Binadamu, Uchunguzi unaendelea ilikujua kama sumu hiyo ipo kwenye mazao menine ya mifugo kama nyama za ng;ombe na nguruwe, maziwa n.k

DALILI ZA PANYA ZAONEKANA KILOMBERO

Dalili za kuwepo wanyama waaribifu aina ya panya zimeoneka wilayani kilombero na hivyo wakulima kutahadhariswa juu ya kuibuka kwa panya, panya hao wameanza kuonekana maeneo ya Mlimba, ifakara, Mgeta, na Mangula wilayani humo.



Pia kumekuwa na dalili ya kuibuka kwa viwavi jeshi baada ya mitego iliyotegwa katika vijiji vya Kiberenge, Mpanga na Mikoleko kuwanasa Nondo ambao ni dalili ya kuibuka viwavi jeshi

Dalili za panya hao na viwavi jeshi kushambulia mahindi na mpunga zimeoneka kiasi cha wiki kadhaa na kumfanya mkuu wa wilaya ya Kilombero Bw Evarist Ndikilo kuwasiliana na mkurugenzi wa wilaya hiyo ili kupata viuatilifu (dawa za kuua wadudu) ili kukabiliana na panya pamoja na nondo hao kabla madhara hayajawa makubwa.


Bw Ndikilo amewataka maafisa tarafa wote kutoa taarifa kwa Wakulima ili juhudi za kupambana na panya na viwavi jeshi ziwe za kushirikiana pamoja na Wakulima ambao ndio wadau wakuu wanaoufanya mkoa wa Morogoro kuwa ghala la Taifa

VIWAVI JESHI WAVAMIA MASHAMBA MASASI

Wilaya ya Masasi mkoani Mtwara imevamiwa na viwavi jeshi tangu mwisho wa mwaka 2010 na mwanzo wa mwaka huu na kuharibu zaidi ya Ekari 300 za mazao aina mbali mbali yalimwayo katika wilaya hiyo.

Viwavi hao wameonakena kwa wastani wa wiki mbili walionekana kwa wingi zaidi katika vijiji vya Mkaseka, Lulindi, Mbaju, Chigugu na Namalenga wilayani humo.

Wilaya za jirani ziliweza kuwasaidia wilaya ya masasi kwa kuwapa dawa za kuulia wadudu hao hatari kwa mazao, Wilaya ya Tandahimba ilitoa dawa kiasi cha lita 100 wakati wilaya yaNAnyumbu ilitoa kiasi cha lita 20 na kufanya kuwa na jumla ya lita 120. Mahitaji kamili baada ya makisio ya awali yalikuwa lita 150 kwa hiyo baada ya kupewa lita 120 kumekuwa na upungufu wa lita 30, hii ni kwa mujibu wa mkuu wa wilaya hiyo Nape Nnauye wakati akitoa taarifa hii.





Jitihada za kupiga dawa na mvua zinazoendelea kunyesha zimeonyesha matunda makubwa na sasa hivi wakulima wameanza tena kupanda mazao ya mtama, mahindi na mihogo.

GLOBAL WARMING - a song by ALEX KAJUMULO (bush man)

Hi all
For those who are environmentalist or anyone who love our planet, our Brother Alex Kajumulo (bushman) has released a new song entitled GLOBAL WARMING. This song is concerning global warning and its effect world wide, now the song is used by many countries (including Russia)were by the song is being used to teach and educate students the effects of global warning, down here you can find the lyrics for the song written in English, for any one who needs lyrics translated to Russian, please contact me. For today lets watch another song From Bushman (Zuwena) while we are waiting a video of global warming song
thanks


LYRICS
Global Warming
It’s dangerous
Global Warming
You know it’s real
Global Warming
It’s dangerous
Global Warming
You got to think about it

People you got to listen

Think about your children
Think about your grany kids
Think about the nature
Think about the animals
Think about your children
Think about your grany
Where are they gonna go
Where are they gonna live
If you care about them
You destroy the mankind and nature
You destroy the animal home
Where are they gonna go
Where are they gonna live if you care about it
When you listen to this sound it’s a warning about global warming
It’s an original sound
By the bushman
Be careful about global warming
If you care about the future about your grand children or your children
By listening to the beautiful sound and original

Got to head the warning of the global warming
It’s a real thing, it’s a real thing
If you care about the children
Future generation got to act now some how
Be careful about global warming
If you care about the future of the future of your grandchildren or your children
The green house gasses how it’s polluting our planetary system
The ice caps melting, glaciers receding
Hey Kilimanjaro where did your snow go?
It’s dangerous, you know it’s real
Got to head the warning of the global warming
It’s a real thing, it’s a real thing
If you care about the children
Future generation got to act now some how
Global Warming
Global Warming
Global Warming
It’s a real thing
It’s dangerous
Global Warming
The future is now
Tomorrow is coming
You got to do the right thing
Think of the children and the children’s children
It’s dangerous
Global Warming
Global Warming
Global Warming

GLOBAL WARMING - HOW TO PREVENT

In order to reduce the harmful effects of global warming, the following steps should be taken
• Reduce the amount of waste products incurred by industrial plants that contribute to destruction of the ozone layer. Strict laws should be enforced that cut down on factory emissions of polluted air into the environment. Some examples of harmful pollutants are ethane, sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), and carbon monoxide.
• Encourage industries to develop technologies that use waste materials as raw materials. This will cut down on harmful emissions and reduce industrial waste.

• Use alternative sources of energy whenever possible. Alternative energy like hydroelectric power, wind power, and solar power should replace those energy sources like oil and coal that produce toxic gases like sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide. Factories should use low-sulfur fuels-high-sulfur materials mix with water vapor and create acid rain that damages the environment.

• Prevent industrialized countries from producing poisonous chemicals like chemical fertilizers that spread carbon monoxide into the environment.

• Plant more trees that soak up carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Afforestation and reforestation are the most important ways to reduce the harmful gases in the atmosphere that damage the ozone layer and increase global warming.

• Reduce the toxic gases motor vehicles eject into the atmosphere as exhaust fumes. We should focus research and resources on developing internal combustion engines that don't emit so much exhaust that can destroy the environment.

• Decrease intoxicants emitted by factories and cars. This can be done by using gadgets that convert smoke into vapor and carbon dioxide, which are currently being developed in many industrialized nations. Alternatively, we should try to make hydrogen fuel a more viable option than it is currently-hydrogen does not pollute the environment like oil and coal, but it's difficult to store and distribute.

• Reduce the amount of heavy industries in developed countries. The ozone layer is like a heavy blanket above the Earth's atmosphere that plays an important role in minimizing the amount of direct sun light that hits the Earth's surface. The ozone layer can be damaged by gaseous emissions from heavy industries in countries like the US, England, France, and others. Global warming results from industrial development and can be minimized if developed countries work to decrease exhaust from industrial plants.

• Reduce the production and testing of nuclear weapons. A nuclear explosion causes great harm to the environment, so we should discourage countries from testing them.

• Confront global warming worldwide. Global warming affects everyone in the world-its impacts are not confined to certain countries, like industrialized ones. All people throughout the world suffer from the impacts of global warming and a damaged ozone layer. Therefore, countries should work together to confront this problem as a unified movement. War and fighting throughout the world should not prevent countries from understanding that global warming affects everyone equally.

• Educate people about how to conserve the environment, and how important it is to practice conservation. This is the most important means to controlling the spread of global warming. Secondly, governments should work with industries to place filters in their exhaust systems so that fewer toxic chemicals are released into the atmosphere.

• Use more alternative sources of energy. Only when people put environmental conservation first and work to modify industries so that they don't harm the environment as much will we decrease the affects of global warming.

SALAMU TOKA KWA DADA NAYMA

Kaka Ben Salaam
Leo nimekula ugali nyama na mchicha. Jana nilienda shamba nikachuma mchicha wa shambani kwangu, na mahindi ya ugali wa shambani kwangu, baadhi ya siku huwa nakula kande jioni ya mahindi ya shambani kwangu huwa nakula ndizi za shambani kwangu nakula mayai ya mifugo yangu na mapapai makomamanga, mihogo na viazi kuku wa kienyeji mifugo yangu mapera na mastafeli.



Unajua nilianzaje kupenda kilimo? niliingiwa uchungu siku moja kwenda sokoni nikauziwa papai sh 1500/- du nikaamua kuanza kupanda site miti ya matunda hadi ikawa imezidi ndipo nikaamua kutafuta shamba kwa ajili ya mahitaji ya nyumbani kwangu nilifanikiwa hivyo matunda mengi siku hizi nakula natoa site nilikopanda miaka ya nyuma kuna ndizi aina kama sita, michungwa miwili mfenesi mmoja umeshaanza kuzaa muembe mmoja mkomamanga m-peach na m-apple ingawa hiyo m-apple sijala matunda bado mihogo kidogo. Huko shambani ndoko nimepatas uhuru wa kupanda kila ninachoona nakipenda ili niweze kula. Nusu ua shamba napanda mitiki kwa ajili ya kulinda shamba langu, Hahahahaha Back to Eden.

NAYMA